Compare IGNOU and NSOU: Fees, Courses, Recognition and Exams
The choice between IGNOU, a central open university, and NSOU, a West Bengal state open university, depends on programme fees and regional focus. IGNOU’s Bachelor of Arts (Multidisciplinary) costs Rs. 15,000, while NSOU’s B.A. (Hons) in Bengali is Rs. 17,200. IGNOU suits students seeking a wider range of programmes and national recognition, whereas NSOU is ideal for those in West Bengal preferring regional language options and a state university framework.
IGNOU vs NSOU: what each one is and how they differ
IGNOU is a national open university, while NSOU is a state open university. IGNOU was established by the IGNOU Act, 1985, an Act of Parliament, in 1985. NSOU was established by the West Bengal Act (XIX) of 1997, a state act passed on 20 August 1997.
IGNOU’s headquarters are in Maidan Garhi, New Delhi. NSOU’s headquarters are in Salt Lake City, Kolkata. NSOU is the only State Open University in West Bengal offering undergraduate degree programmes through ODL. It has three Regional Centres: Kalyani, Durgapur, and Jalpaiguri.
IGNOU began functioning in 1987 with two programmes, the Diploma in Management and the Diploma in Distance Education, enrolling 4,528 students. NSOU started functioning from the July 1998 semester with the Bachelor’s Degree Programme in Arts and Commerce. NSOU is the tenth open university in India and the ninth State Open University. It states that nearly 4.75 lakh learners are enrolled, according to the Vice-Chancellor in the 2026-27 UG prospectus.
IGNOU offers programmes through both Open and Distance Learning (ODL) and Online modes. This comparison focuses on its ODL programmes. NSOU, however, offers programmes only through the Open and Distance Learning (ODL) mode, with no online-mode programmes listed on the UGC-DEB list. IGNOU allows changes to electives or courses within 30 days of receiving the first set of course material, upon payment of a fee.
| Point | IGNOU | NSOU |
|---|---|---|
| Type of institution | National Open University established by an Act of Parliament (central open university) | State Open University established by West Bengal Act (XIX) of 1997, recognised by UGC |
| Parent Act | IGNOU Act, 1985 (Act No. 50 of 1985) | State Act passed on 20 August 1997 for a university imparting distance education |
| Headquarters | New Delhi (Maidan Garhi, New Delhi-110068) | DD-26, Sector-I, Salt Lake City, Kolkata-700064 |
| First programmes and intake | Began in 1987 with two programmes (Diploma in Management, Diploma in Distance Education) and 4,528 students | Started functioning from the July 1998 semester with the Bachelor’s Degree Programme in Arts and Commerce |
| Modes of learning | Programmes are offered through Open and Distance Learning (ODL) and Online modes | Open and Distance Learning (ODL) only on the UGC-DEB list; no online-mode programmes listed |
IGNOU only
- Year established: 1985
- UGC-DEB classification: Central Open University, Delhi
- Schools of Studies: 21 Schools of Studies
- Change of elective: Allowed within 30 days of receiving the first set of course material, on payment of a fee
NSOU only
- Position among open universities: Tenth open university of the country and ninth State Open University
- Only State Open University: Only State Open University in West Bengal offering UG degree programmes through ODL
- Regional centres: Three Regional Centres: Kalyani, Durgapur and Jalpaiguri
- Scale of enrolment: Near about 4.75 lakh learners enrolled (as stated by the Vice-Chancellor in the 2026-27 UG prospectus)
IGNOU vs NSOU recognition and validity
IGNOU is exempt from the UGC (ODL Programmes and Online Programmes) Regulations, while NSOU is recognised by the UGC under Section 2(f) and holds 12B status. IGNOU holds an A++ NAAC grade. NSOU’s NAAC A grade (CGPA 3.05, first cycle, certificate dated 8 April 2021) was valid up to 7 April 2026; its 2026-27 prospectus still prints grade A, and no renewed certificate is published on its NAAC page.
IGNOU programmes are considered at par with those approved by the UGC-Distance Education Bureau. Its ODL programmes are listed on the UGC-DEB “Know your Program” list for the 2026-27 July session, with 125 ODL and 16 Online rows counted. NSOU appears as a State Open University in ODL mode for the 2026-27 July session with 35 programmes, comprising 18 UG and 17 PG entries, but no online-mode entries.
Both universities state that their degrees, diplomas, and certificates are recognised by all member institutions of the Association of Indian Universities (AIU) and are at par with those of all Indian universities. IGNOU also states that its UG/PG degrees and PG diplomas through ODL or Online mode are treated as equivalent to conventional-mode awards. NSOU publishes that the Government of West Bengal, CSC, PSC, UPSC, and RRB recognise its degrees as equivalent to conventional university degrees for recruitment.
The AICTE recognises IGNOU’s MBA and MCA programmes from 2022-23 to 2026-27. NSOU’s B.Ed. Special Education (IDD/HI/VI) and M.Ed. Special Education (IDD/HI) ODL programmes are recognised by UGC-DEB for five years and have an RCI extension dated 29 January 2025 for five years. NSOU’s 14 four-year UG (FYUG) programmes are recognised by UGC-DEB from 2025-26 to 2029-30.
| Point | IGNOU | NSOU |
|---|---|---|
| NAAC grade | A++ | A grade, CGPA 3.05 (1st cycle), certificate dated 8 April 2021, valid up to 7 April 2026; no renewal published |
| UGC-DEB programme list entry | IGNOU ODL programmes are listed on the UGC-DEB “Know your Program” list for 2026-27, July session (125 ODL rows and 16 Online rows counted for 2026-27) | NSOU appears as a State Open University (West Bengal) in ODL mode for 2026-27 July with 35 programmes (18 tagged UG, 17 tagged PG); no online-mode entries |
| AIU recognition of awards | Degrees, diplomas and certificates recognised by all member institutions of the Association of Indian Universities Recognised by all AIU member universities; at par with degrees/diplomas/certificates of all Indian universities |
Degrees, diplomas and certificates recognised by all AIU members and at par with those of all Indian universities |
| Equivalence of ODL degrees | UGC regulation quoted by IGNOU: UG/PG degrees and PG diplomas through ODL or Online mode are treated as equivalent to conventional-mode awards | Govt. of West Bengal, CSC, PSC, UPSC, RRB etc. recognise NSOU degrees as equivalent to conventional university degrees for recruitment |
IGNOU only
- NIRF ranking: No. 1 among Open Universities in NIRF 2024 and 2025
- UGC ODL/Online Regulations applicability: IGNOU is exempted from the UGC (ODL Programmes and Online Programmes) Regulations
- UGC-DEB programme equivalence: IGNOU programmes are at par with programmes approved by the UGC-Distance Education Bureau
- AICTE approval for MBA and MCA: AICTE recognition of MBA and MCA from 2022-23 to 2026-27
- Certificates through DigiLocker: Degree, diploma and certificate are available through DigiLocker
NSOU only
- UGC recognition status: Recognised by UGC under Section 2(f) (letter F.9-2-97 (CPP-I) dated 26 August 1998); Accorded 12B status by UGC
- UGC-DEB recognition of FYUG programmes: UGC-DEB order F.No. 8-4/2025 (DEB-NR) dated 09.09.2025 recognises 14 four-year Hons ODL programmes from 2025-26 to 2029-30 (up to February 2030); none rejected
- UGC-DEB B.Com (Hons) recommendation: UGC-DEB recommended B.Com (Hons) (Accounting & Finance) as Bachelor of Commerce (Hons.)
- UGC-DEB approval for PG and BLIS: PG and BLIS admissions 2026-27 are under UGC-DEB approval File No. 30-22/2023 (DEB-II) dated 16.06.2023 and 05.12.2023
- RCI and UGC-DEB recognition for Special Education: B.Ed. Spl. Ed. (IDD/HI/VI) and M.Ed. Spl. Ed. (IDD/HI) ODL recognised by UGC-DEB (8-22/2024 (DEB-I), 11.02.2025) for five years; RCI extension dated 29.01.2025 for five years; RCI extension (dated 29.01.2025) for B.Ed. and M.Ed. Special Education ODL, extended five years; B.Ed. Special Education ODL 2026-27 is stated as recognised by RCI, New Delhi and UGC-DEB
- Government recognition: Recognised by Govt. of West Bengal (letters dated 21 March 2000 and 15 May 2000)
- UG exit points and credit requirements: UG Certificate after 1 year (48 credits), UG Diploma after 2 years (92), UG Degree after 3 years (136), UG Degree (Hons) after 8 semesters (176 credits); UG Degree (Hons) after eight semesters with 176 credits
- MSW exit option: Diploma in Social Work (DSW) after successful completion of the first year of MSW
More on the IGNOU degree: whether an IGNOU degree is valid and IGNOU degree certificate, migration and convocation.
IGNOU vs NSOU eligibility: who can enrol
IGNOU is open to all, with no age or region bar stated as an objective. NSOU invites online applications from eligible Indian nationals for its undergraduate and postgraduate programmes. IGNOU publishes that it offers access for all irrespective of age, region, religion, and gender.
IGNOU has a pan-India geographic reach, extending to 25 Overseas Study Centres in 15 countries. NSOU’s territorial focus is West Bengal, with Learner Support Centres covering all districts of the state. Foreign students residing in India are eligible for selected IGNOU programmes if they hold a valid student visa for the minimum duration of the programme. NSOU does not state specific provisions for foreign students.
A student may pursue two academic programmes simultaneously through ODL/Online mode at IGNOU, with conditions applying. NSOU also allows two programmes simultaneously as per UGC guidelines, which can be one physical and one ODL/online, or two ODL/online programmes. For M.Sc. Zoology, Geography, and Environmental Science, NSOU has limited seats, with merit-based admission through counselling following West Bengal reservation policy.
| Point | IGNOU | NSOU |
|---|---|---|
| Geographic scope | Pan-India, plus 25 Overseas Study Centres in 15 countries | Learner Support Centres cover all districts of West Bengal; mission is education all over the State |
| Foreign student eligibility | Eligible for selected programmes if they hold a valid student visa for the minimum duration of the programme | Online applications are invited from eligible Indian nationals (UG and PG) |
| Simultaneous study | A student may pursue two academic programmes simultaneously through ODL / Online mode (conditions apply) | Two programmes may be pursued simultaneously as per UGC guidelines (one physical + one ODL/online, or two ODL/online) |
IGNOU only
- Access and eligibility: Access for all irrespective of age, region, religion and gender
NSOU only
- Admission to specific programs: Seats limited; merit-based admission through counselling following WB reservation policy
IGNOU entry rules: IGNOU eligibility criteria and IGNOU at a glance.
IGNOU student services
IGNOU vs NSOU courses offered
IGNOU publishes a total of 325 programmes. NSOU states it offers 14 four-year UG degree programmes across Arts, Science, and Commerce, implemented from the Academic Year 2025-26 under NEP 2020.
For undergraduate studies, IGNOU’s Bachelor of Arts (BAM) is a multidisciplinary 3-year degree requiring 120 credits. NSOU’s B.A. (Hons) in Bengali, for example, is a 4-year NEP programme with a total fee of Rs. 17,200.
| Point | IGNOU | NSOU |
|---|---|---|
| Number of programmes | 325 programmes | 14 four-year UG degree programmes across Arts (8), Science (5) and Commerce (1) |
| Continuing learners for older degrees | BAG and BCOMG appear in the programme-code list of the December 2026 term-end date sheet (December 2026 TEE) | Earlier registered UG/BDP (CBCS) learners continue to renew; renewal notice covers FYUG/UG/BDP learners from registration years 2021-22 to 2025-26 |
IGNOU only
- Levels of awards: Certificates, Diplomas, Advance Diplomas, Post Graduate Diplomas and Degrees
- General BA offering: Bachelor of Arts (BAM), a multidisciplinary 3-year degree under the FYUP framework
- Credits for -year bachelor: 120 credits in a minimum of six semesters (three years)
- Four-year UG major vs honours: Exit after 3 years (120 credits) gives a Degree with Major; 4 years (160 credits) gives a Degree with Honours
- Multiple entry and exit: Multiple Entry and Multiple Exit Scheme applies to FYUP undergraduate programmes from the July 2025 admission session
- CBCS BA Honours credit load: BA (Honours) under CBCS: 148 credits in a minimum of six semesters (three years)
- One-year Master’s programmes: One-year MA (e.g. MA English, MAEGOY) for holders of a four-year Bachelor’s degree with Honours / Honours with Research; minimum 1 year, maximum 2 years, Rs. 8,200 total
- Diploma in Early Childhood Care: Diploma in Early Childhood Care and Education (DECE): 10+2 or equivalent; 1 to 3 years; Rs. 4,000 (July 2026)
- Diploma in Nutrition & Health: Diploma in Nutrition & Health Education (DNHE): 10+2 or equivalent; 1 to 3 years; Rs. 4,000 (July 2026)
- Certificate in Environmental Studies: Certificate in Environmental Studies (CES): 10+2 or equivalent; 6 months to 2 years; Rs. 2,900 (July 2026)
- Degree entry requirement: BCA_NEW: 10+2 or its equivalent, or a pass in Diploma in Commercial Practice or equivalent (see the programmes list for the other degrees, all 10+2)
- Certificate in Information Technology: 10th pass; 6 months to 2 years; Rs. 6,200
- Certificate in Water Harvesting: 10th pass; 6 months to 2 years; Rs. 2,900
- Certificate in Home Based Health Care: 10th pass (Matriculation); 6 months to 2 years; Rs. 2,900
- Certificate in Energy Technology: 10th pass; 6 months to 2 years; Rs. 3,200
- Certificate in Food and Nutrition: No formal qualification, minimum age 18; 6 months to 2 years; Rs. 2,600
NSOU only
- NEP four-year UG: NEP 2020 four-year UG implemented for 14 programmes from Academic Year 2025-26
- Last -year UG prospectus: The prospectus page lists a “Prospectus of UG Programme (3 Years)” only up to 2023-24
- PG and BLIS programmes: M.Sc. (Mathematics, Zoology, Geography, Environmental Science), M.A. (Bengali, English, ELT, JMC, History, Political Science, Public Administration, Education, Economics), M.Com., MSW, MLIS and BLIS
- MBA offering: Not offered for 2026-27 admission (no MBA row on UGC-DEB 2026-27 list or in PG notice); MBA exams continue for earlier batches
Minimum and maximum duration
| Programme | IGNOU duration | NSOU duration |
|---|---|---|
| BA (Hons) English | 3 years (Major) / 4 years (Honours) to 6 years (Major) / 8 years (Honours) | 4 years (exit after 1/2/3 years) to 8 years |
| BA (Hons) Political Science | 3 years (Major) / 4 years (Honours) to 6 years (Major) / 8 years (Honours) | 4 years (exit after 1/2/3 years) to 8 years |
| B.Com (Hons) | 3 years (Major) / 4 years (Honours) to 6 years (Major) / 8 years (Honours) | 4 years (exit after 1/2/3 years) to 8 years |
| BA | 3 years to 6 years | 4 years (exit after 1/2/3 years) to 8 years |
| M.Com | 2 years to 4 years | 2 years to 5 years |
| MA History | 2 years to 4 years | 2 years to 5 years |
Eligibility as published
| Programme | IGNOU eligibility | NSOU eligibility |
|---|---|---|
| BA (Hons) English | 10+2 or its equivalent | Passed 10+2 with 40% in English (or vocational with 40% in English) |
| BA (Hons) Political Science | 10+2 or its equivalent | Passed 10+2 or equivalent / vocational |
| B.Com (Hons) | 10+2 or its equivalent | Passed 10+2 or equivalent / vocational |
| BA | 10+2 or its equivalent | Passed 10+2 or equivalent / 10+2 in vocational courses |
| M.Com | Bachelor’s Degree or a higher degree from a recognized University | B.Com./BBA/BBM (10+2+3), or graduate with CC/DSE in Commerce/Business Administration/Management |
| MA History | Bachelor’s Degree or a higher degree from a recognized University | Graduate (10+2+3) with the subject (e.g. 300 marks or CC/DSE in the subject); M.A. Public Administration: any discipline |
IGNOU course guides: IGNOU BA; IGNOU MBA; IGNOU MA; IGNOU MCA and IGNOU syllabus.
IGNOU vs NSOU fees, course by course
IGNOU and NSOU both publish programme fees for the July 2026 admission session, with varying payment structures and fee concessions.
Both universities have refund policies for the July 2026 admission cycle.
IGNOU only
- Fee exemption for SC/ST: Programme fee exemption for SC/ST students as per University policy (policy reviewed every admission cycle) (July 2026)
- Fee exemption for inmates: Prison inmates are exempt from programme fee including registration fee (July 2026)
- Government scholarships: IGNOU learners are eligible for Government of India scholarships via the National Scholarship Portal
- Refund before confirmation: Fee paid is refunded if the application is cancelled before confirmation of admission (July 2026)
- Refund after confirmation: 15% of the programme fee, capped at Rs. 2,000, is deducted (July 2026)
- Refund cut-off date: No refund after 60 days from the closing date of admissions (July 2026)
- Extra time for disabled: Two extra years beyond the maximum duration for learners with 40% or more disability (July 2026)
NSOU only
Fees of the programmes both run, as each publishes them
| Programme | IGNOU fee | NSOU fee |
|---|---|---|
| BA (Hons) English | Rs. 5,500 per year (July 2026) | Rs. 4,300 per year (1/4 of programme fee); Rs. 5,050 paid at admission incl. Rs. 750 other fees (2026-27 (July 2026 session)) |
| BA (Hons) Political Science | Rs. 5,500 per year (July 2026) | Rs. 4,300 per year (1/4 of programme fee); Rs. 5,050 paid at admission incl. Rs. 750 other fees (2026-27 (July 2026 session)) |
| B.Com (Hons) | Rs. 5,000 per year (July 2026) | Rs. 4,300 per year (1/4 of programme fee); Rs. 5,050 paid at admission incl. Rs. 750 other fees (2026-27 (July 2026 session)) |
| BA | Rs. 5,000 per year (July 2026) | Rs. 4,300 per year (1/4 of programme fee); Rs. 5,050 paid at admission incl. Rs. 750 other fees (2026-27 (July 2026 session)) |
| M.Com | Rs. 10,200 per year (July 2026) | Rs. 3,800 per year; Rs. 4,550 at admission incl. Rs. 750 other fees (2026-27 (July 2026 session)) |
| MA History | Rs. 8,200 per year (July 2026) | Rs. 3,800 per year (1/2 of programme fee); Rs. 4,550 at admission incl. Rs. 750 other fees (2026-27 (July 2026 session)) |
IGNOU fees in full: IGNOU fee structure.
IGNOU vs NSOU admission: sessions, last dates and portals
Both universities require applicants to submit documents online.
| Point | IGNOU | NSOU |
|---|---|---|
| Admission cycles | Two cycles a year: January and July (July 2026) | UG and PG/BLIS admission once a year for the July session (2026-27 (July 2026 session)) |
| Last date fresh admission | 13 October 2026 (except Certificate and Semester-based programmes) (July 2026) Last date for the Online Fresh Admission Form (ODL and Online) extended up to 13 October 2026 (July 2026) Earlier extended till 30 September 2026, except Semester based and Certificate programmes (July 2026) |
Extended: application till 25.09.2026, fees till 29.09.2026 (2026-27 (July 2026 session)) Extended again (except M.Sc. Zoology, Geography, Env. Sc.): application till 25.09.2026 (2026-27 (July 2026 session)) |
| Admission portal | ignouadmission.samarth.edu.in/ (July 2026) | ug.wbnsouadmissions.com (and www.wbnsou.ac.in for notices) (2026-27 (July 2026 session)) pg.wbnsouadmissions.com (2026-27 (July 2026 session)) |
| Application process | Fully online; no printed form needs to be sent to the Regional Centre | Register, fill application, select courses, upload documents, pay fee, submit DEB ID |
| University development fee | Rs. 400, paid at admission in addition to the programme fee (July 2026) | Rs. 750 = application processing 275 + enrolment 175 + ID-cum-registration card 100 + annual development 175 + migration 25 (2026-27 (July 2026 session)) |
| Payment modes | Net banking, debit/credit card or UPI through the payment gateway | Fees only by bank challan or online payment gateway on the admission website |
| Mandatory ID | Applicants are told to keep their APAAR ID ready before applying | ABC ID is mandatory to submit the online application DEB ID from the UGC-DEB portal must be submitted and verified; otherwise admission is cancelled |
IGNOU only
- Current admission cycle: July 2026 cycle
- Registration fee: Rs. 300, non-refundable, paid at admission in addition to the programme fee (July 2026)
- Documents: photograph: Colour passport-size photograph, white background, under 100 KB JPEG
- Documents: qualification proof: Soft copy of the relevant educational qualification, under 200 KB, JPEG/PDF
- Documents: category certificate: Soft copy of category certificate if SC/ST/OBC, under 200 KB
NSOU only
- B.Ed. Spl.
IGNOU admission this session: IGNOU admission 2026; how to apply to IGNOU online; IGNOU admission last date and IGNOU admission status.
IGNOU vs NSOU study material, classes and study centres
| Point | IGNOU | NSOU |
|---|---|---|
| Printed study material | Printed self-instructional study material is provided as a print book and/or e-book | SLMs in printed and/or digital form for all subjects; collected from the LSC; soft copy on NSOU LMS |
| Online material repository | Self-learning material of over 3923 courses of 384 programmes is on eGyanKosh | LMS at nsouict.ac.in with course material, A/V lectures and online counselling for UG learners |
| Counselling sessions | Counselling sessions are held as per the schedule drawn up by the Learner Support Centre | PCP at LSCs on weekends/holidays; up to 12 hours per 4-credit theory course; attendance optional for most courses PCP attendance optional for most courses unless otherwise specified |
| Practical session attendance | Attendance at practical sessions is compulsory where a programme has practicals | Lab sessions of 12 days (9 AM to 5 PM) at selected centres, usually around Puja vacation; attendance mandatory |
| Number of Learner Support Centres | Nearly 2000 Learner Support Centres | 146 LSCs listed for UG 2026-27 188 LSCs listed for PG and BLIS 2026-27 |
IGNOU only
- Digital material discount: 15% discount on the programme fee for learners who opt for soft copy instead of printed material
- Credit system definition: One credit equals 30 hours of learner study
- Broadcast and web support: Technology-enabled support through Gyan Darshan, Gyan Vani, Swayam Prabha and web-based support
- Number of Regional Centres: 67 Regional Centres (including Recognised Regional Centres); Nation-wide network of 67 Regional Centres; Over 69 Regional Centres and 2,000+ Learner Support Centres
NSOU only
IGNOU books and centres: IGNOU study material and IGNOU regional and study centres.
IGNOU vs NSOU assignments and exams
IGNOU requires a minimum of 35% (Grade D) separately in assignments and the TEE for UG programmes like BCOMF. For MCA_NEW, 40% is needed in assignments and the TEE, with an overall 40% for the July 2025 session. NSOU requires a minimum of 30% per course (TEE + assignment) for UG programmes and 40% in each paper for PG programmes for the 2026-27 session.
IGNOU offers re-evaluation for term-end theory exams at Rs. 750 per course, with requests to be made within 40 days of result declaration. NSOU states there is no formal review system for either UG or PG programmes.
| Point | IGNOU | NSOU |
|---|---|---|
| Assignment requirement | Assignment responses must be written before taking the Term-End Examination (July 2026) | Assignments submitted online; mandatory before each term-end exam (2026-27 (July 2026 session)) |
| Assignment weightage UG | Assignments 30%, Term End Examination 70% BCA core courses: continuous evaluation 25%, term end examination 75% (May 2026) |
Result = 20% assignment + 80% term-end examination for theory courses (2026-27 (July 2026 session)) |
| Assignment weightage PG | Assignments 30%, term-end examination 70% (January 2026) Assignment 30%, term-end examination 70% (July 2025) |
PG theory: 20% assignment, 80% term-end exam (2026-27 (July 2026 session)) |
| Exam frequency | Twice a year: June and December (July 2026) Twice a year in June and December, throughout the country |
Term-end examinations at the end of every semester (2026-27 (July 2026 session)) PG term-end exams annually; pass mark 40% in each paper (2026-27 (July 2026 session)) |
| Exam location | Examination centres across the country and abroad (July 2026) | Exams at NSOU Regional Centres or government-affiliated institutions (2026-27 (July 2026 session)) |
IGNOU only
- Assignment submission location: Tutor Marked Assignments go to the Coordinator of the learner’s Learner Support Centre (July 2026)
- Assignment source: Assignments for the current session are put on the website for download (July 2026)
- Assignment submission deadline: Assignment submission (hard and soft copy) extended up to 31 October 2026 (December 2026 TEE)
- Assignment re-submission policy: A failed assignment must be re-submitted; once passed, it cannot be re-submitted to improve the grade
- Daily exam sessions: Two sessions a day: 10 AM to 1 PM and 2 PM to 5 PM (December 2026 TEE)
- Exam date sheet: Tentative date sheet for the December 2026 term-end examination issued (dated 5 October 2026) (December 2026 TEE)
- Exam language option: Learners may write the exam in Hindi even if registered in English medium (except language programmes) (December 2026 TEE)
- Exam fee: Rs. 200 per theory course (December 2026 TEE)
- Exam form window: 01.10.2026 to 15.10.2026 with Rs. 1,100 late fee (10.09.2026 to 30.09.2026 was the no-late-fee window) (December 2026 TEE); Without late fee up to 7 October 2026 (December 2026 TEE)
NSOU only
- UG pass marks: Minimum 30% per course (TEE + assignment) (2026-27 (July 2026 session))
- UG exam duration: 3 hours for DSE courses; 2.5 hours for other 4-credit courses (2026-27 (July 2026 session))
- Re-evaluation review: No formal review system for UG programmes; No formal review system for PG programmes
- UG grading system: UGC SGPA/CGPA pattern; grade point = percentage x 0.10
IGNOU exam cycle: IGNOU assignments; IGNOU date sheet; IGNOU hall ticket and IGNOU result and grade card.
IGNOU vs NSOU credit transfer, migration and re-admission
IGNOU states that a student from another university can be admitted to complete an equivalent programme based on credits already earned.
IGNOU also offers course-wise registration, allowing a learner to register for a single course or a few courses, up to 16 credits. For students requiring a migration certificate, IGNOU states it can be applied for through the Regional Director, with a fee of Rs. 500.
NSOU publishes different policies regarding course changes and credit transfers. NSOU states that there is no change of subject, programme, or course after undergraduate admission. However, NSOU approved an SOP for SWAYAM-MOOC credit transfer in 2023, allowing up to 40% credit transfer for UG-CBCS programmes.
The undergraduate registration validity at NSOU is for a maximum of 8 years.
IGNOU only
- Credit transfer from other universities: A student of another university can be admitted to IGNOU to complete an equivalent programme on the basis of credits already earned
- Course registration options: A learner can register for a single course or a few courses, up to 16 credits
- Migration certificate application: Applied for through the Regional Director; fee Rs. 500
NSOU only
- SWAYAM credit transfer: SOP for SWAYAM-MOOC credit transfer (up to 40%) approved 2023 for UG-CBCS programmes
- Change of subject after admission: No change of subject/programme/course after UG admission
- UG registration duration: UG registration valid for a maximum of 8 years
For enrolled IGNOU students: IGNOU re-registration.
IGNOU vs NSOU student support and helpline
IGNOU offers a dedicated online grievance portal, iGRAM, for student concerns. Students can access this at igram.ignou.ac.in/. NSOU publishes an Online Students’ Grievance Redressal System, which can be accessed via email at sgrc@wbnsou.ac.in or by post.
For direct assistance, IGNOU provides a Student Service Centre helpline with numbers 011-29572514, 29572513, and 29572516. NSOU has an ICT Student Support Cell that resolves grievances within two working days, reachable at 033-4058-5127. NSOU also offers a single-window Students Services Centre at ssc@wbnsou.ac.in, which includes counselling support.
IGNOU established a Campus Placement Cell (CPC) in 2005 at its headquarters. Students can send their resumes to campusplacement@ignou.ac.in for placement drives, recruitment drives, and job fairs conducted throughout the year. NSOU supports placement for School of Vocational Studies students through a TeamLease-run CV upload platform, but it does not guarantee jobs.
| Point | IGNOU | NSOU |
|---|---|---|
| Grievance redressal system | iGRAM (IGNOU Grievance Redress and Management), igram.ignou.ac.in/ | Online Students’ Grievance Redressal System; email sgrc@wbnsou.ac.in or by post |
| Student helpline numbers | 011-29572514, 29572513, 29572516 | ICT Student Support Cell resolves grievances within two working days; call 033-4058-5127 |
| Email for student queries | vcostudents@ignou.ac.in | Single-window Students Services Centre (ssc@wbnsou.ac.in) with counselling support |
| Placement activities | CPC conducts campus placement drives, recruitment drives and job fairs through the year | TeamLease-run CV upload platform for School of Vocational Studies students; no job guarantee |
IGNOU only
- Campus Placement Cell: A Campus Placement Cell (CPC) exists; students send their resume to campusplacement@ignou.ac.in
- CPC establishment year: Established in 2005 at IGNOU headquarters
NSOU only
- Grievance redressal authority: SGRC constituted under UGC (ODL) Regulations 2023, includes an Ombudsperson
IGNOU portals: IGNOU Samarth portal; IGNOU grievance portal (iGRAM) and IGNOU ID card.
IGNOU or NSOU: which is better for you
NSOU, focuses its mission on education throughout West Bengal, with Learner Support Centres covering all districts of the state.
Students seeking many programmes, including those with flexible entry requirements, may prefer IGNOU. NSOU’s UG programmes require a 10+2 or equivalent qualification.
For those in West Bengal prioritising lower fees, NSOU offers more affordable options. A 4-year B.A. (Hons) in Bengali from NSOU costs Rs. 17,200, with Rs. 5,050 paid at admission.
Students interested in a one-year Master’s degree should consider IGNOU, which offers one-year MA programmes for holders of a four-year Bachelor’s degree with Honours / Honours with Research, such as MA English for Rs. 8,200 total. NSOU’s Master of Library & Information Science (MLIS) is a one-year programme with a total fee of Rs. 10,000, paid in full at admission.
NSOU offers B.Ed. Special Education (IDD / HI / VI) and M.Ed. Special Education (IDD / HI) ODL programmes, both recognised by UGC-DEB and RCI.
Notices and Documents from IGNOU
- IGNOU Common Prospectus July 2026
- IGNOU MBA Student Handbook Prospectus Jan 2026
- IGNOU Tentative Date Sheet December 2026 Term End Examination
- IGNOU B.Com Programme Guide
- IGNOU MCA New Programme Guide July 2025
- IGNOU Examination Form Submission Schedule December 2026 TEE
- IGNOU BCA New Programme Guide May 2026
- IGNOU Term End Examination Notification December 2026
- IGNOU Samarth Portal Admission Home
- NSOU UG Prospectus 2026-27
- NSOU UG Admission Notification 2026
- NSOU PG Blis Admission Notice 2026
- NSOU PG Blis Prospectus 2026-27
- NSOU Bed Admission Notification 2026
- NSOU Ugc Deb Fyug Approval 2025-30
- NSOU Bed Handbook 2026
- NSOU UG Renewal Notification 2026
- NSOU NAAC Certificate
Common IGNOU Questions
Which university, IGNOU or NSOU, is better suited for a student seeking a wide range of academic programmes across India?
NSOU, is the only State Open University in West Bengal and primarily serves learners within the state, with its Learner Support Centres covering all districts of West Bengal.
What are the typical annual fees for undergraduate Arts programmes at IGNOU versus NSOU?
At IGNOU, a Bachelor of Arts (Multidisciplinary) costs Rs. 5,000 per year, while a Bachelor of Arts (English) (Major / FYUP Honours) costs Rs. 5,500 per year. NSOU’s B.A. (Hons) in Bengali (4-year, NEP) costs Rs. 4,300 per year.
How do the Master of Arts (English) programme fees compare between IGNOU and NSOU?
IGNOU’s Master of Arts (English) has a total fee of Rs. 16,400, payable at Rs. 8,200 per year over two years. NSOU’s M.A. (English) has a total fee of Rs. 7,600, payable at Rs. 3,800 per year over two years.
Are degrees from IGNOU and NSOU equally recognised by other Indian universities and for government jobs?
Yes, degrees, diplomas, and certificates from both IGNOU and NSOU are recognised by all member institutions of the Association of Indian Universities (AIU). NSOU degrees are recognised by the Government of West Bengal, CSC, PSC, UPSC, and RRB as equivalent to conventional university degrees for recruitment. IGNOU degrees are also at par with those of all Indian universities.
What are the minimum eligibility criteria for a Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA) at IGNOU compared to NSOU’s undergraduate science programmes?
For IGNOU’s Bachelor of Computer Applications, a candidate must have passed 10+2 or its equivalent, or a Diploma in Commercial Practice. NSOU’s B.Sc. (Hons) in Mathematics requires a 10+2 pass with 50% in Mathematics.
What are the admission dates for the July 2026 session for IGNOU and NSOU?
For IGNOU’s July 2026 session, the last date for fresh admission (except Certificate and Semester-based programmes) was 13 October 2026. NSOU’s UG admission for the 2026-27 July session had an extended application deadline of 25 September 2026, with fees payable until 29 September 2026.
How do IGNOU and NSOU provide study materials and conduct counselling sessions?
IGNOU provides printed self-instructional study material and/or e-books, with a 15% fee discount for opting out of printed material. NSOU provides Self Learning Materials (SLMs) in printed and/or digital form, which can be collected from Learner Support Centres. Both universities offer counselling sessions: IGNOU through Learner Support Centres, and NSOU through Personal Contact Programmes (PCP) at LSCs on weekends.
What is the assignment weightage for undergraduate theory courses at IGNOU and NSOU?
For NSOU’s undergraduate theory courses, the result is calculated with 20% from assignments and 80% from the term-end examination. Both require mandatory assignment submission before exams.
Where are the term-end examinations held for students of IGNOU and NSOU?
IGNOU conducts its term-end examinations twice a year at examination centres across the country and abroad. NSOU holds its examinations at its Regional Centres or government-affiliated institutions.
Can students choose their medium of instruction or answer examinations in a different language at IGNOU versus NSOU?
IGNOU allows learners to write their term-end examinations in Hindi, even if registered in English medium, except for language programmes. NSOU provides Self Learning Materials in Bengali/English for UG programmes, and answers can be written in Bengali or English, but not mixed.
Is it possible to change subjects or combine two academic programmes at IGNOU and NSOU?
IGNOU allows a change of elective/course within 30 days of receiving the first set of course material, upon payment of a fee, and permits pursuing two academic programmes simultaneously. NSOU does not allow any change of subject, programme, or course after UG admission, but permits pursuing two programmes simultaneously as per UGC guidelines.
What kind of student support services do IGNOU and NSOU offer for grievance redressal and placement assistance?
IGNOU provides a grievance portal (iGRAM), a Student Service Centre helpline, and an email for student queries. It also has a Campus Placement Cell (CPC) that conducts placement drives. NSOU offers an Online Students’ Grievance Redressal System with an Ombudsperson, an ICT Student Support Cell, and a single-window Students Services Centre, along with a TeamLease-run CV upload platform for vocational students.