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IGNOU BNS 140 (First Aid: Introduction and Common Emergencies): Assignment, Question Papers and Study Blocks

Updated 30 October 2026 Study Material 8 min read

BNS 140 First Aid: Introduction and Common Emergencies at a glance

Detail BNS 140
Course code BNS 140
Course title First Aid: Introduction and Common Emergencies
Credits 4
Study hours 120 hours
Course type Core
Programme (term) CFAID (full programme)
Programme medium English
Study blocks 4 blocks on eGyanKosh
Term-end exams June and December
Assignment code BNS–140 /TMA /2025
Assignment last date January session: April 15 2026*; July session: September 15 2026*
Term-end exam 3 Hours, 70 marks (June 2026 paper)

BNS 140 subject name and where it sits in IGNOU CFAID

BNS 140 is titled First Aid: Introduction and Common Emergencies. It is a core course with 4 credits, requiring 120 hours of learner study. This course is part of the IGNOU Certificate in First Aid (CFAID) programme, which is offered through the School of Health Sciences (SOHS) in English medium.

In the same term as BNS 140, students also study BNS 141 First Aid in Environmental Emergencies and Disaster, which carries 4 credits. The practical component, BNSL 140 Skills in First Aid (Practical), is a significant course with 12 credits. While BNS 140 is listed in the CFAID course table, other IGNOU programmes may also carry this course.

The whole programme: IGNOU CFAID fees, eligibility and admission.

BNS 140 syllabus: the 4 study blocks on eGyanKosh

BNS 140 First Aid: Introduction and Common Emergencies is a 4-credit core course. The course is structured into four study blocks, starting with foundational concepts and progressing to specific emergency responses. Block 1, “Introduction to First Aid,” establishes the basic principles required for understanding the subsequent blocks.

Following this introduction, Block 2, “Responding to Emergencies,” builds on the initial knowledge by detailing immediate actions in critical situations. Block 3, “First Aid in Accidents and Injuries,” then applies these principles to common physical traumas. Finally, Block 4, “First Aid in Common Emergencies,” covers specific medical emergencies, completing the practical application of first aid techniques. The list below details each block.

The 4 blocks hold 14 units between them:

  1. Block 1: Introduction to First Aid
    • Unit 1: First Aid
    • Unit 2: Understanding Human Body
    • Unit 3: Safe Practices in First Aid
    • Unit 4: Communication
  2. Block 2: Responding to Emergencised
    • Unit 1: Recognizing An Emergencies
    • Unit 2: Transportation of Victim
    • Unit 3: Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) and Automated External Defibrillator (AED)
  3. Block 3: First Aid in Accidents and Injuries
    • Unit 1: Wounds and Bleeding
    • Unit 2: Head and Spinal Injuries
    • Unit 3: Injuries to Tissues, Bones and Joints
  4. Block 4: First Aid in Common Emergencies
    • Unit 1: Common Emergencies
    • Unit 2: Allergies and Shock
    • Unit 3: Burns
    • Unit 4: Foreign Bodies

Getting the printed books and e-books: IGNOU study material.

BNS 140 assignment: download, submission and marks

BNS 140 (First Aid: Introduction and Common Emergencies) is not available in Hindi. The programme medium for the IGNOU Certificate in First Aid (CFAID), which lists BNS 140 in its course table, is English.

Assignments for BNS 140 are compulsory. The official IGNOU CFAID Certificate in First Aid Assignment 2025 (English, 2025) includes BNS 140. These assignments for the current session are available for download from the website. If an assignment is failed, it must be re-submitted. Once an assignment is passed, it cannot be re-submitted to improve the grade.

Official IGNOU assignment files that include BNS 140

Assignment file Session or label Status
IGNOU CFAID Certificate in First Aid Assignment 2025 English, 2025 current file

BNS 140 assignment questions: January session and July session

Assignment BNS–140 /TMA /2025 has 10 questions. Together they carry 100 marks. The instruction on the file: “All questions are compulsory.”

Q. Question Marks Unit to read
1 a) Discuss the following considerations in first aid: i. Legal ii. Emotional b) Describe Good Samaritan guidelines for first aid in India

  • a) Discuss the following considerations in first aid: i. Legal ii. Emotional
  • b) Describe Good Samaritan guidelines for first aid in India
10 Unit 1: First Aid
Block 1: Introduction to First Aid
2 a) Explain the meaning of Emergency situations; b) Explain the causes and recognition of Emergency situations

  • a) Explain the meaning of Emergency situations;
  • b) Explain the causes and recognition of Emergency situations
10 Unit 1: Recognizing An Emergencies
Block 2: Responding to Emergencised
3 (a) Discuss the skills required for effective communication (b)Enlist the steps while communicating with patients while providing first aid

  • (a) Discuss the skills required for effective communication
  • (b)Enlist the steps while communicating with patients while providing first aid
10 Unit 4: Communication
Block 1: Introduction to First Aid
4 a) Define Burns. List its types. b) Enumerate the steps of First Aid management of Chemical Burns

  • a) Define Burns. List its types
  • b) Enumerate the steps of First Aid management of Chemical Burns
10 Unit 3: Burns
Block 4: First Aid in Common Emergencies
5 a) List the causes of Foreign Bodies in Eye and Ear b) Discuss the First Aid management and Do's and Don'ts in case of Foreign Body in Eye and Ear

  • a) List the causes of Foreign Bodies in Eye and Ear
  • b) Discuss the First Aid management and Do's and Don'ts in case of Foreign Body in Eye and Ear
10 Unit 4: Foreign Bodies
Block 4: First Aid in Common Emergencies
6 a) List the recognizing features of high and low blood sugar in adults. b) Describe the First Aid management of a 65 year old victim having low blood sugar

  • a) List the recognizing features of high and low blood sugar in adults
  • b) Describe the First Aid management of a 65 year old victim having low blood sugar
10 Unit 1: Common Emergencies
Block 4: First Aid in Common Emergencies
7 (a) Explain the factors influencing the method of carrying casualty; (b) Discuss the following methods used by a First Aid provider when moving his victim: i) Dragging ii) Log rolling

  • (a) Explain the factors influencing the method of carrying casualty;
  • (b) Discuss the following methods used by a First Aid provider when moving his victim: i) Dragging ii) Log rolling
10 Unit 2: Transportation of Victim
Block 2: Responding to Emergencised
8 a) Enumerate the purposes of safe practices for victim and first aid provider. b) Discuss the safe practices to be followed by first aid provider in emergency

  • a) Enumerate the purposes of safe practices for victim and first aid provider
  • b) Discuss the safe practices to be followed by first aid provider in emergency
10 Unit 3: Safe Practices in First Aid
Block 1: Introduction to First Aid
9 a) Define fainting. b) List any six causes of fainting c) Explain the first aid care of a victim with fainting

  • a) Define fainting
  • b) List any six causes of fainting
  • c) Explain the first aid care of a victim with fainting
10 Unit 1: Common Emergencies
Block 4: First Aid in Common Emergencies
10 Explain primary and secondary assessment for a victim in emergency 10 Unit 1: Recognizing An Emergencies
Block 2: Responding to Emergencised

Questions as printed in IGNOU’s file: BNS 140 assignment PDF. Check the Assignments page before you write, since IGNOU replaces the file each year.

Assignment rules that apply to every IGNOU course: front page format, paper and margin rules, binding and envelope and checking assignment status.

BNS 140 question papers and the term-end exam

IGNOU conducts term-end examinations twice a year, in June and December, throughout the country. BNS 140 question papers from previous term-end examinations are available on the IGNOU Previous Question Papers page. These papers are arranged by programme and course. The examination centres are located across the country and abroad.

There are two daily exam sessions: 10 AM to 1 PM and 2 PM to 5 PM (December 2026 TEE). The examination fee is Rs. 200 per theory course (December 2026 TEE). Learners may write the exam in Hindi even if registered in English medium, except for language programmes (December 2026 TEE). Hall tickets are uploaded on the University website and are not sent by post (July 2026).

Only term-end theory exams can be re-evaluated; projects, practicals, workshops, assignments, or seminars are not eligible. A copy of the answer script costs Rs. 100 per course (January 2026). Early declaration of results is available for Rs. 1000 per course for Indian students, provided there is proof of selection for a post or further studies (January 2026).

BNS 140 previous year question papers

The last 3 term-end papers on IGNOU’s question paper site:

Exam Questions on the paper Official file
June 2026 5 Question paper PDF
December 2025 – Question paper PDF
June 2025 5 Question paper PDF

BNS 140 exam pattern

The June 2026 paper runs 3 hours and carries 70 marks. The instruction at the top reads: “(i) Attempt all questions. (ii) Follow word limit of 5 marks in 500 words, 1-2 marks in 20-40 words, 3–4 marks in 200–300 words.”

BNS 140 topics asked in more than one exam

Read across the 3 papers, these subjects came back:

Topic Asked in Unit
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation CPR and provider responsibilities June 2026, June 2025 Unit 3: Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) and Automated External Defibrillator (AED)
Assessment and first aid management of shock June 2026, June 2025 Unit 2: Allergies and Shock

How the questions in these papers spread over the blocks (8 of 10 questions match a unit):

Block Questions
Block 1: Introduction to First Aid 2
Block 2: Responding to Emergencised 2
Block 3: First Aid in Accidents and Injuries 2
Block 4: First Aid in Common Emergencies 2

For the exam itself: previous year question papers by programme, the exam form, the date sheet and results and grade card.

Common IGNOU Questions

Can I write the BNS 140 Term-End Examination in Hindi?

Yes, you can write the BNS 140 Term-End Examination in Hindi, even if you registered for the English medium.

How many study blocks does BNS 140 have?

BNS 140, titled 'First Aid: Introduction and Common Emergencies', has four study blocks. These blocks cover 'Introduction to First Aid', 'Responding to Emergencies', 'First Aid in Accidents and Injuries', and 'First Aid in Common Emergencies'.

Which IGNOU programme includes BNS 140?

BNS 140 is listed in the course table of the IGNOU Certificate in First Aid (CFAID) programme. It is a core course within this programme, which is offered through the School of Health Sciences (SOHS).

What other courses are taken with BNS 140 in the CFAID programme?

In the same term as BNS 140, learners in the CFAID programme also take BNS 141 First Aid in Environmental Emergencies and Disaster, which is 4 credits, and BNSL 140 Skills in First Aid (Practical), which carries 12 credits.

How many credits is BNS 140?

BNS 140 is a 4-credit course. This means it requires 120 hours of learner study, as one IGNOU credit is equivalent to 30 hours of study.

Where can I find the assignments for BNS 140?

IGNOU’s file for the January session and July session is here (PDF), assignment code BNS–140 /TMA /2025. Its questions are listed in the assignment section of this page, each with the unit that covers it. Tutor Marked Assignments go to the Coordinator of your Learner Support Centre.

Where can I find previous question papers for BNS 140?

Previous term-end question papers for BNS 140 are available on IGNOU's Previous Question Papers page. You can find them arranged by programme and course on webservices.ignou.ac.in/Pre-Question.